پیش ‏بینی نگرش به بزهکاری براساس سبک‏های والدگری ادراک شده و خودافشایی هیجانی در نوجوانان پسر

Objective: This research was conducted with the aim of predicting the attitude towards delinquency based on perceived parenting styles and emotional self-disclosure in adolescent boys.

Methods: The research was descriptive-cross-sectional and correlational. The statistical population of the research included all male students studying in the first secondary level of Sarpol Zahab city in 2023, which with the available sampling method and according to the formula for determining the sample size of the plant (n=50+8m) the number 200 people were selected as samples. In order to collect data, the attitude towards delinquency questionnaire (Afzali, 2010), perceived parenting style(Grolink et al., 1997) and emotional self-disclosure (Snell et al., 1988) were used. Data analysis was done with descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression with SPSS version 26.

Results: The results showed that there is a negative and significant correlation between parenting styles and its dimensions with delinquent attitudes in the sample (P<0.05). This relationship between emotional self-disclosure and its dimensions with attitudes towards delinquency in the sample was negative and significant (P<0.05).

Conclusion: Considering the negative results and consequences of delinquency and the important role of emotions and parenting styles, it is necessary for mental health officials of adolescents and families to pay special attention to this issue.